Dealer Reviews
Service Reviews
Cars for Sale
Dealer Log In
All Salespeople
Sales Department
2018 Ford F-150
$39,464•used
Basics
Condition
used
Interior Color
black leather bucket seats
Exterior Color
shadow black
Drivetrain
Four-wheel Drive
Transmission
Automatic
Fuel
Gas
Engine
EcoBoost 3.5L V-6 port/direct injection, DOHC, Ti-VCT variable v
VIN
1FTFW1RG5JFD93412
Stock Number
506696
Mileage
102,903
Features
Entertainment
•
Premium Sound System
Exterior
•
Alloy Wheels
•
LED Headlights
•
Sunroof/Moonroof
•
Tow Hitch
Seating
•
Cooled Seats
•
Memory Seat
•
Heated Seats
•
Leather Seats
Convenience
•
Heated Steering Wheel
•
Adaptive Cruise Control
•
Keyless Start
•
Remote Start
•
Navigation System
•
Tow Hooks
•
USB Port
Safety
•
Backup Camera
•
Stability Control
•
Automatic Emergency Braking
•
Blind Spot Monitor
•
Brake Assist
•
Lane Departure Warning
•
Rear Cross Traffic Alert
View Full List of Features
Features
These features are associated with this vehicle type. Contact the seller to confirm this specific vehicle has them.
- DOHC
- Exterior Mirror); Dual-Zone Electronic Automatic Temperature Control; Power Glass Heated Sideview Mirrors; Voice-Activated Touchscreen Navigation System; Inflatable Rear Safety Belts; Remote Start System with Remote Tailgate Release; Blind Spot Information System (BLIS); Intelligent Access with Push-Button Start; Pro Trailer Backup Assist; 3.5L V6 ECOBOOST; Ambient Lighting - Ice Blue Color Only; Advanced Security Pack; LED Sideview Mirror Spotlights; Tailgate Applique Ford; Integrated Trailer Brake Controller; LED Box Lighting; 360 Degree Camera; Power-Sliding Rear Window; LT315/70R17 BSW A/T Tires; Power-Adjustable Pedals; 4.10 Front Axle with Torsen Differential; Universal Garage Door Opener; Heated Steering Wheel; 8'' Productivity Screen
- Pedal
- Ti-VCT variable valve control
- cushion tilt
- engine with 450HP
- fore/aft control and height adjustable control
- lumbar support
- regular unleaded
- twin turbo
- 050 lbs Payload Package GVWR; Memory System (seat
- 10-Way Power Driver and Passenger Seats
- 120V AC power outlets 2 120V AC power outlets
- 12V power outlets 3 12V power outlets
- 17in Bead-Lock Whls
- 3 12V power outlets
- 3-point seatbelt Rear seat center 3-point seatbelt
- 3.5L V6 EcoBoost Engine
- 360 Degree Camera
- 4.10 Front Axle with Torsen Differential
- 4WD
- 4WD type Part and full-time 4WD
- ABS (4-Wheel)
- ABS Brakes 4-wheel antilock (ABS) brakes
- ABS Brakes Four channel ABS brakes
- AM/FM Stereo
- Accessory power Retained accessory power
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Adaptive cruise control
- Adjustable pedals Power adjustable pedals
- AdvanceTrac
- AdvanceTrac w/Roll Stability Control electronic stability control system with anti-roll
- Aerial view camera
- Air Conditioning
- Air conditioning Yes
- Alarm System
- All-in-one key All-in-one remote fob and ignition key
- Alternator Type Alternator
- Aluminum/Alloy Wheels
- Ambient lighting
- Amplifier
- Android Auto
- Antenna Fixed audio antenna
- App Link Smart device integration AppLink smart device app link
- AppLink smart device app link
- Apple CarPlay
- Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smart device mirroring
- Armrests front center Front seat center armrest
- Auto door locks Auto-locking doors
- Auto headlights Auto on/off headlight control
- Auto high-beam headlights
- Auto tilt steering wheel Auto tilt-away steering wheel
- Auto tilt-away steering wheel
- Auto-dimming door mirror driver Auto-dimming driver side mirror
- Auto; 10-Spd Spt Mode
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Automatic climate control
- Aux input jack Auxiliary input jack
- B&O PLAY speakers
- B&O Play Stereo System
- BLIS blind spot warning
- Backup Camera
- Basic warranty 36 month/36
- 000 miles
- Battery charge warning
- Battery run down protection
- Battery type Heavy-duty lead acid battery
- Bed Liner
- Bed-rail protectors Pickup bed-rail protectors
- Beverage holders Illuminated front beverage holders
- Beverage holders rear Rear beverage holders
- Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Blind spot BLIS blind spot warning
- Blind-Spot Information System
- Bluetooth Connection
- Bluetooth Wireless
- Bluetooth handsfree wireless device connectivity
- Bluetooth wireless audio streaming
- Body panels Aluminum body panels with side impact beams
- Box style Standard style pickup box
- Brake Assist
- Brake assist system
- Brake type 4-wheel disc brakes
- Bulb warning Bulb failure warning
- Bumpers front Black front bumper
- Bumpers rear Black rear bumper
- CD Single-disc CD player
- CD location CD player located in the dashboard/instrument panel
- CD/MP3 (Single Disc)
- Cabback insulator
- Cabin air filter
- Camera Aerial view camera
- Capless fuel filler
- Cargo access Keyfob cargo area access release
- Child door locks Manual rear child safety door locks
- Cigarette lighter Front cigarette lighter
- Clearance lights Cab clearance lights
- Climate control Automatic climate control
- Clock In-radio display clock
- Collision Avoidance System
- Compass
- Compressor Twin turbo
- Console insert material Metal-look console insert
- Convex spotter Driver convex spotter mirror
- Cooled Driver Seat
- Corrosion perforation warranty 60 month/unlimited
- Cross-Traffic Alert collision warning
- Cruise Control
- Cruise control Cruise control with steering wheel mounted controls
- Cruise control with steering wheel mounted controls
- Cylinder head material Aluminum cylinder head
- DRL preference setting
- Day/Night rearview mirror
- Daytime Running Lights
- Delay off headlights Delay-off headlights
- Digital signal processor
- Door ajar warning
- Door bins front Driver and passenger door bins
- Door bins rear Rear door bins
- Door handle material Black door handles
- Door locks Power door locks with 2 stage unlocking
- Door mirror style Black door mirrors
- Door mirror type Standard style side mirrors
- Door mirrors Power door mirrors
- Door panel insert Metal-look door panel insert
- Drive type Four-wheel drive
- Driver information center
- Driver lumbar Driver seat with 2-way power lumbar
- Driver seat direction Driver seat with 8-way directional controls
- Driver seat power reclining
- Driver selectable steering effort
- Driver's Seat Memory
- Dual Air Bags
- Dual Climate Control
- Dual-zone front climate control
- Easy lift tailgate Tailgate Assist easy lift tailgate
- Easy lower tailgate Tailgate Assist easy lift tailgate
- EcoBoost 3.5L V-6 port/direct injection
- Electronic parking brake
- Electronic stability control AdvanceTrac w/Roll Stability Control electronic stability control system with anti-roll
- Emergency SOS SYNC 3 911 Assist emergency SOS system via mobile device
- Emissions LEV3-ULEV125 emissions
- Emissions tiers Tier 2 Bin 5 emissions
- Engine Cylinders EcoBoost V6
- Engine EcoBoost 3.5L V-6 port/direct injection
- DOHC
- Ti-VCT variable valve control
- twin turbo
- regular unleaded
- engine with 450HP
- Engine Location Front mounted engine
- Engine Mounting direction Longitudinal mounted engine
- Engine block material Aluminum engine block
- Engine temperature warning
- Engine/electric motor temperature gage
- Equipment Group 802A Luxury
- Equipment Group 802A Luxury: 4.10 ELECTRONIC LOCK RR AXLE; B&O Play Premium Audio System; 17'' Cast Aluminum Wheels; ELEC 10-SPEED AUTO W/TOW MODE; SYNC Connect; Power Tilt/telescoping Steering Column with Memory; 7
- Exterior mirror spot lights Exterior mirror LED spot lights
- External door locks SecuriCode external keypad door lock control
- External memory SYNC 3 external memory control
- F&R Head Curtain Air Bags
- Fenders Black fender flares
- First and second-row sliding and tilting glass sunroof with express open/close activation sunshade
- First-row sunroof First and second-row sliding and tilting glass sunroof with express open/close activation sunshade
- First-row windows Power first-row windows
- Fixed Running Boards
- Floor console Full floor console
- Floor console storage Locking floor console storage
- Floor coverage Full floor coverage
- Floor covering Full carpet floor covering
- Floor mats Rubber front and rear floor mats
- Fob engine controls Intelligent Access with hands-free access and push button start
- Fob remote vehicle controls Keyfob remote engine start
- Fog Lights
- Fog lights Front fog lights
- Folding door mirrors Manual folding door mirrors
- Folding rear seats 60-40 folding rear seats
- Forward collision mitigation
- Forward collision warning Forward collision mitigation
- Four Wheel Drive
- Front anti-roll Heavy-duty front anti-roll bar
- Front camera Front mounted camera
- Front fog lights
- Front head restraint control Manual front seat head restraint control
- Front head restraints Height and tilt adjustable front seat head restraints
- Front impact airbag driver Driver front impact airbag
- Front impact airbag passenger Passenger front impact airbag
- Front mounted camera
- Front passenger lumbar Front passenger seat with 2-way power lumbar
- Front reading lights
- Front seat upholstery Leather front seat upholstery
- Front seatback upholstery Leatherette front seatback upholstery
- Front side impact airbag driver Seat mounted side impact driver airbag
- Front side impact airbag passenger Seat mounted side impact front passenger airbag
- Fuel Type Regular Unleaded
- Garage door opener
- Gearshifter material Leather and chrome gear shifter material
- Glove box Standard glove box
- Grille style Black grille
- HD front springs Heavy-duty front springs
- Handsfree Bluetooth handsfree wireless device connectivity
- Headlight type Reflector headlights
- Headlights LED low and high beam headlights
- Headlights on reminder
- Headliner coverage Full headliner coverage
- Headliner material Cloth headliner material
- Heated Exterior Mirrors
- Heated Front Seats
- Heated Seats
- Heated Steering Wheel
- Heated door mirrors Heated driver and passenger side door mirrors
- Heated front seats Heated driver and front passenger seats
- Heated rear seats
- Heated steering wheel
- Height adjustable seatbelts Front and rear height adjustable seatbelts
- High mount stop light High mounted center stop light
- Hill Start Assist Control
- Hill control Hill descent control
- Hill descent control
- Hill start assist
- Htd/Cooled Seat Pkg
- Ignition Spark ignition system
- Illuminated entry
- Immobilizer SecuriLock immobilizer
- In-box lighting LED in-box lighting
- Inclinometer
- Inflatable Rear Safety Belts
- Inflatable seatbelts Inflatable rear seatbelts
- Inflatable seatbelts number 2 inflatable seatbelts
- Instrumentation display Analog instrumentation display
- Integrated Trailer Brake Controller
- Integrated navigation Integrated navigation system with voice activation
- Integrated navigation system with voice activation
- Integrated tailgate step
- Intelligent Access with hands-free access and push button start
- Interior accents Chrome interior accents
- Interior courtesy lights Fade interior courtesy lights
- Key in vehicle warning
- Keyfob cargo controls Keyfob trunk control
- Keyfob door locks Keyfob activated door locks
- Keyfob remote engine start
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- LED Box Lighting
- LED Headlamps
- LED Sideview Mirror Spotlights
- LED brake lights
- LED daytime running lights
- Lane Departure Warning
- Lane departure Lane departure prevention
- Lane departure prevention
- Leather Seats
- Leather steering wheel
- Left camera Left side camera
- Left side camera
- Limited Slip Center Differential
- Limited slip differential Torsen mechanical limited slip differential
- Lock-up transmission
- Locking hub control Auto locking hub control
- Locking/Limited Slip Differential
- Low level warnings Low level warning for fuel
- washer fluid and brake fluid
- Low tire pressure warning Tire specific low air pressure warning
- MP3 CD player MP3 decoder
- Manual passenger seat controls Passenger seat manual reclining
- lumbar support and fore/aft control
- Memory Seat
- Memory settings Memory settings include: door mirrors
- steering wheel and pedals
- Mobile app access FordPass App mobile app access
- Multiple headlights Multiple enclosed headlights
- MyKey restricted driving mode
- Navigation System
- Number of airbags 6 airbags
- Number of beverage holders 8 beverage holders
- Number of doors 4 doors
- Number of first-row screens 2 total number of 1st row displays
- Number of memory settings 2 memory settings
- Occupancy sensor Airbag occupancy sensor
- Oil pressure gage
- Oil pressure warning
- One-touch down window Driver and passenger one-touch down windows
- One-touch up window Driver and passenger one-touch up windows
- Overdrive transmission
- Overhead airbags Safety Canopy System curtain first and second-row overhead airbags
- Overhead console Mini overhead console
- Overhead console storage
- Oversize Off-Road Tires
- Paint Metallic paint
- Panel insert Metal-look instrument panel insert
- Parking sensors Rear parking sensors
- Part and full-time 4WD
- Passenger doors rear left Conventional left rear passenger door
- Passenger doors rear right Conventional right rear passenger door
- Passenger seat direction Front passenger seat with 8-way directional controls
- Passive Keyless Entry
- Perimeter approach lighting Remote activated perimeter approach lighting
- Pickup box cargo light
- Power Adjustable Mirrors
- Power Door Locks
- Power Driver Seat
- Power Glass Heated Sideview Mirrors
- Power Passenger Seat
- Power Seat
- Power Steering
- Power Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Power driver seat controls Driver seat power reclining
- lumbar support
- cushion tilt
- fore/aft control and height adjustable control
- Power passenger seat controls Passenger seat power reclining
- lumbar support
- cushion tilt
- fore/aft control and height adjustable control
- Powertrain type ICE
- Powertrain warranty 60 month/60
- 000 miles
- Premium Sound System
- Primary display size 8 inch primary display
- Primary display touchscreen Primary monitor touchscreen
- Primary monitor touchscreen
- Pro Trailer Backup Assist
- Pro Trailer Backup Assist vehicle and trailer reverse assist
- RAPTOR TECHNOLOGY PACKAGE: Auto High Beam; Lane-Keeping System; Adaptive Cruise Control with Collision Mitigation
- RDS Radio data system (RDS)
- Radiator Heavy-duty radiator
- Radio AM/FM/SiriusXMsatellite
- Rain Sensing Front Wipers
- Rain detecting wipers
- Raptor Technology Package
- Real time traffic SiriusXM Traffic real-time traffic
- Real time weather Travel Link real-time weather
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Rear Springs Heavy-duty rear springs
- Rear bench seats Split-bench rear seat
- Rear bumper step
- Rear camera Rear mounted camera
- Rear cargo door Tailgate
- Rear collision warning Cross-Traffic Alert collision warning
- Rear console climate control ducts
- Rear head restraint control 3 rear seat head restraints
- Rear head restraint control Manual rear seat head restraint control
- Rear head restraints Height adjustable rear seat head restraints
- Rear locking differential Driver selectable rear locking differential
- Rear mounted camera
- Rear parking sensors
- Rear reading lights
- Rear seat direction Front facing rear seat
- Rear seat folding position Fold-up rear seat cushion
- Rear seat upholstery Cloth rear seat upholstery
- Rear seatback upholstery Carpet rear seatback upholstery
- Rear seats fixed or removable Fixed rear seats
- Rear under seat ducts Rear under seat climate control ducts
- Rear window defroster
- Rear windshield Power rear windshield
- Rearview mirror Auto-dimming rear view mirror
- Remote Engine Start
- Remote Engine Starter
- Remote panic alarm
- Restricted driving mode MyKey restricted driving mode
- Reverse Sensing System
- Right camera Right side camera
- Right side camera
- Roadside warranty 60 month/60
- 000 miles
- Running lights LED daytime running lights
- SYNC
- SYNC 3
- SYNC 3 external memory control
- SYNC Connect
- Satellite trial 6 month satellite trial subscription
- Seatback storage pockets 2 seatback storage pockets
- Seatbelt pretensioners Front seatbelt pretensioners
- Seatbelt pretensioners number 2 seatbelt pre-tensioners
- Seating capacity 5
- Second-Row Heated Seats
- Second-row windows Power second-row windows
- SecuriCode external keypad door lock control
- SecuriLock immobilizer
- Security system
- Seek scan
- Selectable mode transmission
- Sequential shift control SelectShift Sequential shift with steering wheel controls
- Service interval warning Service interval indicator
- Shock absorbers Fox Racing shock absorbers
- Shutters Active grille shutters
- Side Air Bags
- Side steps Side assist steps
- SiriusXM Satellite
- SiriusXM Traffic real-time traffic
- Skid plate 2 underbody skid plates
- Smart device integration Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smart device mirroring
- Spare tire Full-size spare tire with steel wheel
- Spare tire location Crank-down spare tire
- Speakers B&O PLAY speakers
- Speakers number 10 speakers
- Special paint Monotone paint
- Speed sensitive steering Speed sensitive power steering
- Speed sensitive volume
- Speedometer Redundant digital speedometer
- Split front seats Bucket front seats
- Springs front Front coil springs
- Springs rear Rear leaf springs
- Stability Control
- Start-stop engine Auto stop-start engine
- Steering Electric power-assist steering system
- Steering Wheel Mounted AudioControls
- Steering mounted audio control Steering wheel mounted audio controls
- Steering type Rack-pinion steering
- Steering type number of wheels 2-wheel steering system
- Steering wheel material Leather steering wheel
- Steering wheel telescopic Power telescopic steering wheel
- Steering wheel tilt Power tilting steering wheel
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Suspension Off-road ride suspension
- Suspension ride type front Independent front suspension
- Suspension ride type rear Rigid axle rear suspension
- Suspension type front Double wishbone front suspension
- Suspension type rear Leaf spring rear suspension
- Tachometer
- Tailgate Step with Tailgate Lift Assist
- Tailgate control Tailgate/power door lock
- Tailpipe Stainless steel dual exhaust with black tailpipe finisher
- Temperature display Exterior temperature display
- Tilt & Telescoping Wheel
- Tinted windows Deep tinted windows
- Tires LT315/70SR17 AT BSW front and rear tires
- Tow Hooks
- Tow hooks front 2 front tow hooks
- Tow hooks rear 2 rear tow hooks
- Towing Pkg
- Towing brake controller Trailer brake controller
- Towing capability Trailer towing capability
- Towing class Class IV tow rating
- Towing hitch Trailer hitch
- Towing hitch light Trailer hitch light
- Towing trailer sway Trailer sway control
- Towing wiring harness Trailer wiring harness
- Towing/Camper Pkg
- Traction Control
- Traction control All-speed ABS and driveline traction control
- Trailer Hitch
- Trailer brake controller
- Trailer sway control
- Transfer case Electronic transfer case shift
- Transmission 10-speed automatic
- Transmission Type Automatic
- Transmission electronic control
- Transmission temperature gage Transmission fluid temperature gage
- Trip computer
- Trip odometer
- Turbocharged
- Turn signal in door mirrors Turn signal indicator in door mirrors
- Twin Panel Moonroof
- USB Port
- USB ports 2 USB ports
- Under seat tray rear Rear under seat tray
- Univ Garage Door Opener
- Upfitter switches
- V6; EcoBoost; TT; 3.5L
- Variable panel light Variable instrument panel light
- Vehicle and trailer reverse assist Pro Trailer Backup Assist vehicle and trailer reverse assist
- Vehicle to trailer hitching assist
- Ventilated brakes Front and rear ventilated disc brakes
- Visor driver mirror Driver visor mirror
- Visor passenger mirror Passenger visor mirror
- Voice activated audio SYNC 3 voice activated audio controls
- Voice-Activated Touchscreen Navigation System
- Wheels 17 x 8.5-inch front and rear black forged aluminum wheels
- Window Trim Black side window trim
- Wipers Variable intermittent front windshield wipers
- Wireless streaming Bluetooth wireless audio streaming
Seller's Comments
Vehicle Details
Discover the power and performance of the 2018 Ford F-150 Raptor, a robust pickup designed to tackle any terrain with confidence. Equipped with a 3.5L V6 engine and a sophisticated 4WD system, this vehicle offers an impressive combination of efficiency and capability, making it an ideal choice for both work and adventure. The Raptor's bold exterior is complemented by a host of advanced features, ensuring a safe and enjoyable driving experience.
Stay connected and entertained with the seamless integration of Apple CarPlay and Hands-Free Bluetooth, allowing you to manage calls and media effortlessly. Safety is paramount, and the Raptor is equipped with a Blind Spot Monitor and Rear Parking Sensors, providing you with enhanced awareness and peace of mind on the road. Experience comfort in every season with the Heated Steering Wheel, adding a touch of luxury to your drive.
The 2018 Ford F-150 Raptor is not just about rugged capability; it's also about delivering a refined driving experience. Whether you're navigating city streets or exploring off-road trails, this vehicle offers unparalleled versatility and reliability. Visit our dealership to test drive this exceptional pickup and experience firsthand the blend of strength and sophistication that defines the Ford F-150 Raptor.
Equipment
The Ford F-150 offers Apple CarPlay for seamless connectivity. It keeps you comfortable with Auto Climate. This unit comes equipped with Android Auto for seamless smartphone integration on the road. This unit features a hands-free Bluetooth phone system. Never get into a cold vehicle again with the remote start feature on this Ford F-150. The vehicle's Cross-Traffic Alert: Safeguarding you from unexpected traffic when reversing. The state of the art park assist system will guide you easily into any spot. See what's behind you with the back up camera on this 2018 Ford F-150 . This Ford F-150 is equipped with the latest generation of XM/Sirius Radio. The vehicle is pure luxury with a heated steering wheel. This unit has automated speed control that adjusts to maintain a safe following distance, enhancing highway driving convenience. The vehicle has a clean CARFAX vehicle history report. Enjoy the heated seats in this unit you will never buy a vehicle without them. Everyone loves the comfort of having a warm seat on those cold winter days.
Packages
Equipment Group 802A Luxury: 4.10 ELECTRONIC LOCK RR AXLE; B&O Play Premium Audio System; 17'' Cast Aluminum Wheels; ELEC 10-SPEED AUTO W/TOW MODE; SYNC Connect; Power Tilt/telescoping Steering Column with Memory; 7. 050 lbs Payload Package GVWR; Memory System (seat. Pedal. Exterior Mirror); Dual-Zone Electronic Automatic Temperature Control; Power Glass Heated Sideview Mirrors; Voice-Activated Touchscreen Navigation System; Inflatable Rear Safety Belts; Remote Start System with Remote Tailgate Release; Blind Spot Information System (BLIS); Intelligent Access with Push-Button Start; Pro Trailer Backup Assist; 3.5L V6 ECOBOOST; Ambient Lighting - Ice Blue Color Only; Advanced Security Pack; LED Sideview Mirror Spotlights; Tailgate Applique Ford; Integrated Trailer Brake Controller; LED Box Lighting; 360 Degree Camera; Power-Sliding Rear Window; LT315/70R17 BSW A/T Tires; Power-Adjustable Pedals; 4.10 Front Axle with Torsen Differential; Universal Garage Door Opener; Heated Steering Wheel; 8'' Productivity Screen. RAPTOR TECHNOLOGY PACKAGE: Auto High Beam; Lane-Keeping System; Adaptive Cruise Control with Collision Mitigation. Twin Panel Moonroof. Voice-Activated Touchscreen Navigation System. Blind Spot Information System (BLIS). 4.10 Front Axle with Torsen Differential. Pro Trailer Backup Assist. Tailgate Step with Tailgate Lift Assist. 360 Degree Camera. Power Glass Heated Sideview Mirrors. Integrated Trailer Brake Controller. SYNC Connect. Inflatable Rear Safety Belts. LED Sideview Mirror Spotlights. LED Box Lighting. Second-Row He
City Auto - Memphis
2.5
|
45 Lifetime Reviews
4932 Elmore Road
Memphis, Tennessee 38128
(901) 377-9502
Similar Vehicles
Prices listed do not include $795 processing fee nor does price include taxes, tags, title, license, registration, or other delivery charges. Not responsible for typographical errors, price, or equipment discrepancies. Not responsible for errors in inventory listings. Vehicles listed on this site may have been sold or otherwise removed from inventory. Please call to confirm price and availability.
DealerRater Disclaimer: The information on vehicles provided in this service is supplied by the seller or other third parties; DealerRater is not responsible for the accuracy of such information. DealerRater provides this service and materials without representations or warranties of any kind, either expressed or implied.
Click here for more details.
